Communication style

Aussies have a direct, yet friendly style of communication. People will speak honestly, casually and informally, but will always be respectful. Slang and humour, often self-deprecating, are a big part of how we speak and are woven into daily conversations.

Common Australian expressions include phrases and words like:

•  Arvo = afternoon
• Brekky = breakfast
• Chuck a sickie = call in sick
• No worries = no problem
• Brolly = umbrella
• Good on ya = well done
• You beauty = terrific

Check out our essential Aussie slang guide!

Social situations

Like our communication style, greeting etiquette is casual and relaxed. The most common verbal greetings are “hi”, “hello” or “hey, how are you?” In more formal settings, you are welcome to greet someone by their first name and shake their hand. 

Aussies also dress casually in everyday life. However, in the workplace and in corporate settings, many people will dress smartly and will wear trousers, leather shoes and a button-up shirt. In areas around the beach, you’ll find plenty of people walking around without shoes or just in their swimsuits!

Typical behaviour at barbecues and social gatherings is also very casual. When you’re invited to someone’s house, it’s polite to bring a plate of food or a drink. Be open to socialising with new friends, and feel free to ask your host if they need help. At the local pub, many people will take turns buying “rounds”, meaning you buy a drink for everyone in your group. 

Etiquette in public transportation and public places

In the major cities, many people will prefer to take public transport over driving. Buses and the light rail are the most common modes of transportation around Canberra and it’s crucial to be respectful of your fellow commuters. Keep any bags within your seat and refrain from talking loudly or playing music on loud speaker. Plus, don’t forget to thank your driver, if you can!

At the beach, parks and public spaces, remember to take any rubbish away with you and leave the environment how you found it. 

Workplace etiquette

While Australia is a very casual country, it’s important to be punctual and arrive on time to begin your work day and to meetings. Depending on the industry, the dress code may vary so it’s always a good idea to dress to impress. Aussies respect our colleagues regardless of job titles and positions.

Australians highly value a balance between working and our personal life. Leisure and family time are cherished and many Aussies will try to leave the office on time. Employers will also often encourage this work/life balance as employees are encouraged to use their annual and personal leave. 

Academic culture

In the classroom of Australian universities, all ideas are welcomed and encouraged. Like the workplace, punctuality is important so be sure to arrive on time for lectures and tutorials. On campus, many students dress casually and comfortably, and will often address teachers by their first name. 

There is mutual respect between students and faculty, with many educators and tutors encouraging autonomous learning, independence and providing an environment to take initiative. 

Cultural sensitivity and diversity

Australia is a multicultural country and as a society, we welcome our diverse landscape which brings new ideas, cuisines and innovation. In fact, it’s even part of our laws that multiculturalism and cultural diversity is to be promoted. 

While English remains the most widely spoken language, over 20% of Aussies speak a second language at home. It’s important to be culturally sensitive and respectful of various backgrounds, avoid stereotypes, and when in doubt, just ask!